Monday, 6 June 2022

Moses Rosenberg (1852 - 1915)

Moses Rosenberg is my maternal 1st cousin 4x removed. Rosenberg family tree Here

Parents: Abraham Rosenberg and Rachel

Born: 1852 in Valkevish, Suwalki Province, Russia (now Vilkaviškis in south-western Lithuania)

Hebrew name: Moshe, son of Avraham

Migration: Moses came to England with his family in 1874 (age 22)

Married: 
  • Leah in Russia about 1872. She died on 1 March 1892
  • Julia Joseph in Manchester on 21 December 1892 when age 40

Children
Their first child was born in 1872 when Moses was 20 and Leah 19. Their last child was born in 1888 when Moses was 36 and Leah 39

Occupation: Cap manufacturer

Census details
1881
The family is at 39 Cliff Street, Manchester, England. Moses is a cap maker, age 28 and Leah is listed as 27, both born in Poland. The children are listed as Betsy age 9 and Abraham age 7, both born in Poland and Joseph age 5, Rachel age 3 and Philip age 1 all born in Manchester. Living with the family are Max and Minnie Mendelsohn. He is 24 and she is 22. His occupation is a traveller and they are both born in Poland. They may have been lodgers and / or relatives


1891
The family is at 32 Elizabeth Street, Cheetham, Manchester, England. Moses is still a cap manufacturer age 40 and Leah is listed as 39, both born in Russia, Poland. Betsey is age 19 and a cap maker, Abraham is age 18 and a cap clerk, Joseph is age 15 and a cap traveller, Rachel is age 14, Ephraim is 9, Annie is 4 and Lena is 3.



1901
The family is now at 84 Elizabeth Street, Cheetham, Manchester, England and Moses is the owner of the house. He is still a cap manufacturer age 49, born in Russia but now a naturalized British subject. His wife, Julia is age 49 and born in Liverpool (his first wife, Leah, died of influenza in 1892). Ephraim is age 19 and a clerk in the business, Annie is 14 and Lena is 12, all born in Manchester. They have a general servant living with them, Susan Hellegher age 23 from County Cavan, Ireland


1911
The family is now at 29 Chesterfield Road, Blackpool, England. Moses is still a cap manufacturer age 60, born in Russia and a naturalized British subject. His wife, Julia is age 64 and born in Liverpool. Lena is 21, born in Manchester. 



Naturalization
Moses Rosenberg became a naturalized British subject on 18 October 1890




Death
21 December 1915 at 54 Windsor Road, Southport, Lancashire, England (the home of his daughter Lena), at 64 years of age. Buried in the Urmston Jewish Cemetery, Urmston, Metropolitan Borough of Trafford, Greater Manchester, England

Tombstone for Moses Rosenberg. His age is given as 64 years. Moshe, son of Avraham. "Deeply mourned by his sons and daughters. M.H.D.S.R.I.P." Hebrew inscription "
Here [lies] buried / Moshe son of Avraham Abba. Moshe, trusted Treasurer [of a synagogue], here rests / sons and daughters seven he l
eft / the evil death wished to pluck him / to his Maker his soul is returned / in the way of the Lord he instructed his children / and forever shall his love not be forgotten / died on the third day of the week, 14th Tevet [5]676 [= Tuesday, December 21st 1915 as appears on the gravestone] / may his soul be bound in the bond of [eternal] life." 

The text that follows on is an acrostic of the deceased's name. Some of the letters "involved" are still visibly marked with a dot; unfortunately time has taken its toll in this respect. The first word of the first horizontal line is משה Moshe. The next line starts with בנ, son of, the first two letters of בנים. Line 3 provides [אב[ה] ר[ע המ[ות – i.e. his father's first given name Avraham אב-ר-הם. Finally, his second given name אבא is constructed using the first א letter of line 4 and the very-clearly dotted א of אל on the next line. Which of the two letters ב that are sandwiched between these two alefs that were once clearly marked, is now unknown.The text also rhymes and that in order to do so it invokes highly-poetic, grammatical constructions hardly ever used in daily writing and certainly not in speech. Translation provided by members of Tracing the Tribe - Jewish Genealogy on Facebook Group

Obituary
ROSENBERG. On the 21st of December, at 54, Windsor-road, Southport, "Moses" Rosenberg (late of Manchester), in his 64th year. Deeply mourned by his sorrowing, wile and children, Mrs. Jackson, 6, Slade-lane, Longsight, Abraham Rosenberg, "Oakdene, Wellington street East, Higher Broughton, Ephraim Rosenberg, 18, Fort-road, Sedgley Park, Prestwich, Mrs. Kauffman, 15, Devonshire street, Ardwick, Manchester, Mrs. Yewdall, 12, Lovell street, North street, Leeds, Lena Rosenberg, 54, Windsor road, Southport, Joseph Rosenberg, Imperial Hotel, Russell-square, London, W.C.; also by sons-in-law, daughters-in-law, grandchildren, and large circle of friends. Jewish Chronicle 31 December 1915. 

Mrs Jackson is his daughter Betsy, Mrs Kaufman is his daughter Annie and Mrs Yewdell is his daughter Rachel

Another old Manchester communal worker has passed away in the person of Mr. Moses Rosenberg, who died on the 21st inst. The deceased, who was in his sixty-fourth year, came from Russia a little over forty years ago, and up to a couple of years ago he had resided in Manchester. He was an active member of the Central Synagogue and the Burial Board, and one of the Council of Founders. He had also held the office of Treasurer to the congregation for a period of thirteen years, and on his retirement some few years ago he was presented with a handsomely illuminated address by the members. In failing health, he recently took up his residence in Southport but continued to be a keen supporter of the Central Synagogue. Mr. Rosenberg was also one of the founders of the New Synagogue and Beth Hamidrash and a staunch supporter of the old orthodox school. The body was conveyed to Manchester for internment. On the way to the Urmston Cemetery a halt was made at the Central Synagogue. The coffin was placed in the hall of the Synagogue, where a large gathering had assembled to pay their last tribute of respect to the deceased. Rabbi Levin delivered a Hesped. At the graveside, Rabbi I. J. Yoffey and the Rev. M. M. Cohen made touching reference to the loss the community and his widow and family had sustained. The burial service was recited by the Rev. M. S. Boyarsky. Jewish Chronicle 31 December 1915

Probate
Re MOSES ROSENBERG, Deceased. Pursuant to the Law of Property Amendment Act, 1859. NOTICE is hereby given, that all creditors and other persons having any claims or demands against the estate of Moses Rosenberg, late of 29, Chesterfield-road, Blackpool, in the county of Lancaster, Cap Manufacturer and Waterproof Garment Maker, deceased (who died on the 21st day of December, 1915, and whose will and codicil was proved in the Principal Registry of the Probate Division of His Majesty's High Court of Justice, on the 5th day of April, 1916, by Albert Yewdall and Asher Baum, the executors named in the said will, and Hyman Moses, the executor named in the said codicil), are hereby required to send the particulars, in writing, of their claims to us, the undersigned, the Solicitors for the said executors, on or before the 4th day of December next, after which date the said executors will proceed to distribute the assets of the said deceased amongst the persons entitled thereto, having regard only to the claims of which they shall then have had notice; and they will not be liable for the assets of the said deceased, or any part thereof, so distributed, to any person of whose claims or demands they shall not then have had notice, Dated this 31st day of October, 1916. GARDNER, SON and GARNER, 1s, Cooper street, Manchester, Solicitors for the Executors.

Moses Rosenberg Probate 5 April 1916. The value of his effects was £8,284 2s 1d. His executors were Albert Yewdell, Asher Baum and Hyman Moses

Documents
A business partnership Moses was involved in. The London Gazette 22 December 1891, p. 7095

Moses Rosenberg and his cap manufacturing business. The London Gazette 13 March 1900 p.1744

Moses Rosenberg and the Swiss Arcade in Blackpool. The London Gazette 24 November 1911, p. 8916

Place of Birth
Moses Rosenberg was born in Vilkaviškis in south-western Lithuania

It is a city in southwestern Lithuania. It is located 25 km (16 mi) northwest from Marijampolė, on a bank of Šeimena River. The city got its name from the Vilkauja River, a tributary to Šeimena. Until 1941 the city had a large Jewish Community which was annihilated by the Nazis and their local collaborators. The whole Jewish population was killed in a single day after the entry of the Germans into the city.

The town was granted city rights in 1670 by the King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania, Jan Kazimierz, which was one of the first times such privileges were granted to a place in Lithuania. The coat of arms of the town was most likely borrowed from the Pac family, as the owner of the village at the time, Krzysztof Zygmunt Pac, was also the Chancellor of Lithuania.

It remained in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth until 1795 when, in the First Partition of Poland it became part of Kingdom of Prussia (the region in which the town is located was split between Prussia and Russia) until 1807. At this time the town was incorporated into the Duchy of Warsaw and merged into the Białystok region. After Napoleon's defeat in 1815 the region switched hands again and became part of Russia, and then Congress Poland, as part of the Augustów, and later Suwałki, district.

According to tradition, Jews were living in this area in the 14th century and a synagogue was built at the beginning of the 16th. By the 19th century a flourishing Jewish community had developed. Between 1823 and 1862 no new Jews were permitted to settle in Vilkaviškis, which was near the border with Germany, under the czarist legislation restricting Jewish settlement in border towns. Nevertheless, the community numbered 4,417 in 1856 (as against 834 Christians), 3,480 in 1897 (60% of the total population), 3,206 in 1923 (44%), and 3,609 in 1939 (45%). The majority were occupied in commerce and crafts. Some derived their livelihood from agriculture and garden plots close to the town. The sizable brushmaking industry in Vilkaviškis was predominantly Jewish and employed hundreds of Jewish workers.

Synagogue in Vilkaviškis

Residences
In the 1881 census the family were at 39 Clift Street, Manchester


In the 1891 census the family were at 32 Elizabeth Street, Cheetham, Manchester


By the 1901 census the family had moved down the road to 84 Elizabeth Street, Cheetham, Manchester


In the 1911 census the family had moved 29 Chesterfield Road, Blackpool, England

At the time of his death Moses was at the home of his daughter Lena at 54 Windsor Road, Southport, Lancashire, England