Showing posts with label 1871. Show all posts
Showing posts with label 1871. Show all posts

Tuesday, 14 November 2023

Samuel Levi (1871 - 1939)

Samuel Levi is the husband of Rachael Rosenberg, my maternal 3x great aunt. Rosenberg family tree Here

Born: 1871 in Russia

Hebrew name: Shmuel Brich son of Moshe 

Married: Rachel Rosenberg in Manchester, England in (April to June) 1890

Children
Their first child was born in 1892 when Samuel was 21 and Rachael 20. Their last child was born in 1904 when Samuel was 33 and Rachael 32

Occupation: Grocer and baker

Census details
1891
Samuel and Rachael are living with her parents at 5 Fernie St., Manchester, England. Rachael's father, Harris is a grocer, age 61 and her mother Toby is now 64. Sam Levi age 20, is a grocer and Rachael Levi (Nee Rosenberg) is age 19


1901
Samuel and Rachael are living at 64 Cheetham Rd, Manchester, England. Samuel is 30 and running a grocery shop and Rachael is 29. Their children, all born in Manchester, are Jacob age 9, Reuben age 8, Isabella age 6, Julius age 5, Sophia age 1 and with them is Sahar Glick, age 14 and listed as a niece, born in Russia



1911
Samuel and Rachael are living at 186 Cheetham Hill Rd, Manchester, England in a 10 room house. Samuel is 40 and a baker on his own account and Rachael is 39. Their children are Jacob age 19, Reuben age 17, Isabella age 16, Julius age 15, Sophia age 11, Taubie age 9 and Florence age 7


1921
Samuel and Rachael are living at 96 Stocks Street,Cheetham, Manchester, England in a 6 room house. Samuel is 50 and a general draper on his own account and Rachael is 49. Their children Belle age 26, Julius age 25, Sophia age 21, Tilly age 19, and Florrie age 17



Death
26 June 1939  in Manchester, England at 68 years of age. Buried in the Urmston Jewish Cemetery, Urmston, Metropolitan Borough of Trafford, Greater Manchester, England

The loving memory of Samuel Levi, who died 26th June 1939, aged 69 years. Deeply mourned by his children, grandchildren, relatives and friends. May His Soul Rest in Peace (MHSRIP)

Hebrew translation: Here [lies] buried / a man flawless and reputable / Shmuel Brich son of Moshe / died 9th Tamuz 5699 / may his soul be bound in the bond of [eternal] life.

Note: A word about the deceased's second given name, which appears here as בריך Brich [with a guttural ch]. Typical of many UK gravestones, the letters are attached rather than engraved. We thus very often encounter letters that, in time, fall away. This does not seem to be the case here – there does not appear to be any evidence of such erosion that might have caused the vav to turn into a yod, ברוך to בריך. Given then that the intended spelling was בריך [and not an error], it may be that this name was intended to convey a widespread [to this day] Hassidic-Yiddish pronunciation of Baruch as Boreech.

Articles

LEVEN MAN SENT FOR TRIAL ON TWENTY-NINE-YEAR- OLD CHARGE

Allegations in Manchester Court

Arrested over a week ago in Methil on a twenty-nine-year-old warrant granted by a dead Stipendiary, Aaron Fox, furniture dealer, of Glebe Street, Leven, was committed for trial at Manchester yesterday charged with stealing money and jewellery, the property of a Manchester baker by when he was employed. He was charged on a warrant granted by the late Mr Francis J. Headlam in May, 1890, with the theft of £20 in cash, two watches, and other jewellery of the total value of £100 from Mr Samuel Levi who, at the time of the alleged offence, was a baker in Cheetham Hill Road.

Fox, it was stated, was Mr Levi's only employee, and worked nightly as a baker, leaving the premises in Cheetham Hill Road about 8 a.m. each day. On May 14, 1898, Mr and Mrs Levi instead of rising early as usual, slept until about 9 am Upon awakening, Mr Levi could not find his trousers. He went downstairs and found them in a dough mixing tub in the bakehouse in the basement. The pockets had been rifled.

Later it was found that some bread in the oven had been burnt to a cinder, while pieces of dough were scattered about the bakehouse. A safe in the sitting-room had been rifled. Fox was missing, and was not traced until last Saturday week. Mr and Mrs Levi said that their late rising on the day in question was due to their having been drugged.

Mr H. D. Judson, solicitor for defendant, again submitted that there was no evidence on which a jury would convict, "None of the missing goods were traced to him. It is only suspicion," said Mr Judson. The Stipendiary pointed out that he went away with wages owing to him, and nothing more was heard of him for twenty-nine years. Accused formally pleaded not guilty, and on the Stipendiary committing him for trial at the Sessions he applied for bail. The Stipendiary recalled that when arrested accused said he ran away from Manchester because of his wife. Mr Jadson - His wife has found him again as the result of these recent proceedings. Bail was granted in two sureties of £100 each. Courier and Argus 15 Apr 1924 p. 4 

30-YEAR-OLD CHARGE FAILS.

LEVEN MAN FOUND NOT GUILTY OF THEFT.

"There are fifty holes in this case, and it would be unsafe in the last degree to, rely the on the recollection of what happened thirty years ago," said the Recorder at Manchester Sessions when Aaron Fox, aged 55, a furniture dealer, of Glebe Street, Leven, Fife, was found not guilty of stealing £28 in cash and jewellery to the value of £90 from Samuel Levi, a baker, of Cheetham Hill, his employer, in May, 1895. Fox was dis charged. Dundee Courier 28 May 1924

SAMUEL LEVI, (Late H. Woolfe), Agent for Berlin, Leeds, and Manchester Motzas. Also all kinds of the very best London Cakes and Groceries. All country orders will receive my best attention, and will be promptly delivered. If you wish to be satisfied with your orders, I advise you to send your instructions early to the above address, Samuel Levi, 64, CHEETHAM HILL ROAD, MANCHESTER. Jewish Chronicle 28 Feb 1896.


Residence


In 1911 the family are living at 186 Cheetham Hill Rd, Manchester, England

Tuesday, 19 September 2023

Woolfe Jackson (1871 - 1911)

Woolfe Jackson is the husband of Betsy Rebecca Rosenberg, my maternal 2nd cousin 3x removed. Rosenberg family tree Here

Parents: Tobias Jackson and Rebecca Leah

Born: 1871 in Telshi (now
Telšiai), Lithuania

Hebrew name: Ze’ev Volf son of  Tuvyah

Migration: Woolfe came to England as a teenager sometime before the 1891 census. It appears that his parents never came to England

Married: Betsy Rebecca Rosenberg in Manchester, England in (April - June) 1891

Children
Their first child was born in 1892 when Betsy was 20 and Woolfe 21. Their last child was born in 1894 when Betsy was 22 and Woolfe 23

Occupation: Furniture dealer, then pawnbroker and financier and debt collector

Census details
1891
Woolfe is age 21 and living at 203 Attwood Street, Wolstanton, Staffordshire, England. His occupation is listed as a furniture dealer. Living with him is his sister Lena, age 19 who is a domestic housekeeper


1901
Betsy and Woolfe are now married and living at 2 Bowling Green Bank, Chester, England. Woolfe is age 29 and a furniture dealer and financier. Betsy is 28 and their children Fanny and Louis are 9 and 7 respectively. Living with them is Beatrice Jones, age 18 and a housemaid; her brother-in-law Tobias Peachman age 52 and his son Louis age 19


1911
The family are living at 70 Plymouth Grove, Manchester. Woolfe is 39 and a financiar, pawnbroker Betsy is 38, Fanny is 19 and Louis is 17. Their servant is Ellen Elkington, age 44 and a widow. Betsy is listed as having given birth to 4 children, two of which are still alive.


Naturalization
Woolfe Rosenberg became a naturalized citizen on 30 June 1898. At the time he was residing at 8 Lightfoot Street, Chester, Cheshire. 

" ... subject of Russia, having been born at Telshi, Kovno, and is the son of Tobias and Rebecca Leah Jackson, both of Russian nationality = of the age of 27 years, a financier is married and has two children under age residing with him. viz.- Fanny Leah Jackson, aged five years
Louis Jackson aged four years"


Advertisements
Woolfe Jackson, financier in the Rhyl Record and Advertiser 27 August 1910. Address is 7 St Mark's Terrace, Wrexham, Cheshire, England

Woolfe Jackson, financier in the 1909 phone book. Address is 70 Plymouth Grove, Rusholme, Manchester. England


Death

In loving memory of Woolfe Jackson, who departed this life on 23rd Tamuz 5671. 19 July 1911, aged forty years. May his soul rest in peace

Hebrew translation: [abbr] here [lies] buried
Ze'ev Wolf [pronounced Volff] son of Tuvia
[circular text] "How, from the mouths of sons and daughters great lamentations come forth...
[...instead of joyful songs; may pleasantness be removed on this Motzei Shabbat" 

This is followed by an intricate, multiple, acrostic-based format that is also bound by rhyming line-endings 1&2 ['sh'] and 3,4,5&6 ['yim'].

Ze'ev ז א ב appears as the enlarged first letter of each of the first three words on the first line; and as the enlarged letters within the initial three lines – the first, second, and first words respectively.

Wolff ו ו א ל ף appears as non-consecutive large letters on line 2 – its middle letter א is also part of the Ze'ev acrostic.

Son of 'ב'ר heads line 3 and is also part of the Ze'ev acrostic.
Tuv-ia טוב יה appears enlarged as two separate words with the the meaning 'God's goodliness'.

God furious in anger [or, since אף is both anger and 'nose' in Hebrew, anthropomorphically: 'God steaming with anger from His nostrils'], the crown upon our heads fell and was bequeathed / our father and the champion of my youth [referring to the wife, presumably] among the hallowers of his name, is hallowed / with (great) noise and calamity he departed the land of the living / God's goodliness for all, since reason was with heaven [i.e. 'ours is not to reason why?'] / a man of repute was he, all the days of his years, forty / on the 23rd Tamuz 5671 did his light darken at noontime / may his soul be bound in the bond of [eternal] life.

It appeared that Woolfe met with a tragic death. Probably suicide due to being declared bankrupt the day before his death


Woolfe Jackson, residing at 70 Plymouth Grove, Manchester, and carrying on business at 26 Corporation Street, and I St. Ann Square, both in Manchester, moneylender and debt collector; 215 Piccadilly, London, and 7 Fountain Street, Halifax, pawnbroker; also carrying on business at 47 Medlock Street, Hulme, Manchester, and 125 Mostyn Street, Llandudno, and also carrying on business at 38 New Brown Street, Manchester, merchant. (Edinburgh Gazette 18 July 1911, p. 730)

Place of Birth
Woolfe was born at Telšiai in northern Lithuania

More than half of the Telšiai population consisted of Jews in the 19th century. Nevertheless, Telshe never had a very large Jewish community, in comparison with the large populations of Jews residing in many cities in Lithuania. Telshe also grew very slowly, such that in 1939 it had almost the same number of Jews as a hundred years earlier. In 1847, 2,248 Jews lived in Telshe. The number almost doubled in 1864, to 4,204, but thirty years later, in 1897, it [had] decreased to 3,088. The specific factor in the loss was the emigration of Telshe Jews in the decade of the eighties and later. In 1885, for example, twenty Jewish families wandered off in a few days. In the following years, even during the spiritual/cultural flowering of Telshe between both world wars, the number of Jewish residents did not even reach the number of almost a hundred years before.

Most Jews lived on the northern side of the market’s square, the current day Respublikos street was almost completely inhabited by Jewish traders and artisans. During the interwar period, the Telšiai Jewish community was active, had the Jewish folk bank, library, sports club, and various caritative organizations.

Telšiai is widely known for its achievements in the field of education. In the middle of the 19th century, a secular Jewish school was opened, where subjects had been taught in the Russian language; during the interwar period, the orthodox girl gymnasium and parallelly the first and only (in Lithuania) Jewish’ teachers seminary opened its doors. In 1875 one of the most famous Eastern European yeshivas was founded in this town.

Residences
In the 1891 census Woolfe is boarding at 203 Attwood Street, Wolstanton, Staffordshire, England

In 1898 the family are living at 8 Lightfoot Street, Chester, Cheshire, England. No 8 appears to no longer exist


In 1911 the family were living at 70 Plymouth Grove, Manchester, England